I Tried Every Fast Food in China

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Key takeaways

- A small Chongqing noodle shop beat every major fast-food chain tested in China. Jyu Ywen earned 9/10 from the American host and 9.1/10 from local guide Jackson, serving two freshly cooked bowls for just $3.51 in approximately four and a half minutes.

- Mr. Rice offers home-style Chinese cooking with almost instant service for around $5 a meal. Customers select prepared meats and vegetables, pay by weight, and receive unlimited rice and free soup; the chain scored 8.55/10 and was considered particularly practical for office workers.

- Yang Guo Fu has turned traditional hot pot into a five-minute fast-food meal. Customers select their ingredients and the kitchen cooks everything, producing a large $8 bowl sufficient for two or three people; despite lower-quality meat, the reviewers found its flavor comparable to conventional hot pot.

- McDonald's and KFC offer notably different food in China, with McDonald's winning the comparison. McDonald's scored 7/10 for its spicy chicken sandwich and unusually crispy fries, while KFC scored 6.8/10 despite an excellent Peking duck-style chicken wrap; service took approximately 10 and 15 minutes respectively.

- Western pizza franchises offered novelty and expensive-looking restaurants without consistently better food. Domino's served shrimp-and-pineapple and Beef Wellington pizzas but required 20 minutes, while an upscale Pizza Hut offered disappointing food, including a $12 Wagyu steak, and received just 5.9/10 from the host.

- Mixue has grown to more than 45,000 outlets worldwide while selling ice cream for less than $0.30. Its simple powdered-milk-based ice cream initially disappointed the host, but its light sweetness and remarkably low price ultimately earned it 7/10.

- Luckin Coffee competes directly with Starbucks through nearby locations and distinctive drinks. The host encountered Luckin stores opposite Starbucks several times in Chongqing and gave its orange-juice Americano 7.5/10, finding the fruit-forward coffee refreshing despite the espresso flavor being relatively subdued.

- Wallace delivered the fastest meal of the tour in just 30 seconds but finished last on the leaderboard. Its $1.25 chicken sandwich was bland without added seasoning, while Jackson raised concerns about the chain's reputation following reported food-safety incidents; the reviewers awarded it 6/10 and 5/10.

All points

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- China has developed domestic alternatives to major Western digital services and restaurant chains. The host cited Bilibili as China's counterpart to YouTube and WeChat as an alternative to iMessage, then explored how Chinese fast-food businesses compete with international brands.

- The food tour took place in Chongqing, China, with local guide Jackson. Jackson, a Chongqing native, accompanied the American host to international franchises and Chinese restaurant chains, explaining local dishes, eating habits, and the development of China's fast-food industry.

- Every restaurant was evaluated primarily on flavor, speed, and value. The reviewers used a 1–10 scale, with the highest scores reserved for exceptional food and overall experiences. Each review considered the quality of the meal alongside its cost and preparation time.

- KFC was described as China's most popular fast-food restaurant. The host was surprised by the chain's prominence and began the tour there to establish a comparison with American KFC.

- KFC China's New Orleans-style chicken wings were tender, mildly sweet, and competently cooked. The reviewers found them enjoyable but not especially remarkable.

- KFC's chicken nuggets resembled McDonald's nuggets but were noticeably dry. The host compared their texture to paper, while Jackson agreed that McDonald's produced better nuggets.

- KFC's original fried chicken tasted substantially different in China than in America. The Chinese version had stronger seasoning, more salt, more umami, and fattier chicken. The host preferred its overall flavor but criticized the dry meat and insufficient breading.

- KFC's Beijing-style fried chicken wrap was one of the restaurant's strongest products. It combined a chicken tender, cucumber, pickles, Peking duck-style sauce, and a creamy sauce inside a tortilla-like wrap. The host praised its balance of sweetness, spice, saltiness, crunch, and freshness.

- The Beijing-style wrap demonstrated how Chinese ingredients could improve an otherwise ordinary Western fast-food product. The host thought the cucumber and sauces transformed a simple chicken wrap into something distinctive and said KFC should offer it in America.

- KFC China's Portuguese egg tart was also well received. It had a silky custard filling, restrained sweetness, and a crunchy, puff-pastry-like crust. The host considered it a good-quality egg tart, although not the best he had eaten.

- KFC delivered considerable food for approximately $19 but required a 15-minute wait. The order included additional items not shown in the episode. The host considered the value excellent, the speed disappointing, and the food inconsistent.

- KFC received a score of 6.8/10 from the host. Jackson agreed that the assessment was fair.

- McDonald's China offered a substantially broader and more varied menu than the American version. The restaurant was visited beneath an enormous LED display, and its China-specific products became the focus of the comparison.

- McDonald's spicy fried chicken sandwich impressed both reviewers. The chicken was well seasoned, genuinely spicy without being overwhelming, and covered in crisp breading. The host found the meat slightly chewy and stringy but praised the flavor and absence of an unpleasant old-oil taste.

- Jackson regarded McDonald's chicken sandwich as a personal comfort food. He explained that food varies considerably between Chinese regions, making McDonald's a familiar option when traveling somewhere with unfamiliar local cuisine. He described the sandwich as an emotional 10/10.

- The regular McDonald's fries tasted much like those sold internationally, but China's alternative crispy fries were significantly better. The reviewers praised the stronger crunch, improved seasoning, and superior texture. The host urged McDonald's to introduce them in America.

- McDonald's Angus Max burger looked more impressive than it tasted. It arrived in elaborate packaging and had a properly seared beef patty, but the beef itself lacked flavor. Bacon dominated the taste, reminding the host of traditional McDonald's American breakfast products.

- The Angus Max burger did not deliver the beef-forward flavor the American host expected. He did not consider it bad, but it ranked below the restaurant's chicken products.

- McDonald's taro pie had exceptional pastry but an underwhelming filling. The host praised its delicate, crunchy, melt-in-the-mouth texture, rating the texture 10/10, but found the overall flavor too subdued.

- The reviewers identified a difference between American and Chinese dessert preferences. Jackson suggested that American desserts tend to contain much more sugar, while the host repeatedly encountered Chinese sweets with restrained sweetness.

- A matcha-avocado product from McDonald's was tasted off camera and received enthusiastic praise. The host described it as exceptional, although the episode did not provide a detailed breakdown.

- McDonald's required approximately 10 minutes to fulfill a large order. The host believed a smaller order might have taken roughly half as long, but still considered the wait somewhat excessive for fast food.

- McDonald's China was considered relatively expensive by Chinese fast-food standards. Nevertheless, its best items substantially exceeded the host's expectations based on his experiences with American McDonald's.

- Both reviewers awarded McDonald's China 7/10. The host noted that he had rarely rated McDonald's above approximately 2/10 in the United States.

- Jyu Ywen represented a traditional Chinese fast-food model that existed before the dominance of Western franchises. Jackson took the host to the small noodle chain to demonstrate how local businesses provide affordable, quickly prepared meals.

- Chongqing small noodles became popular across China approximately a decade before the episode. Jackson explained that the word small refers to the dish's simplicity and efficiency rather than the physical size of the serving.

- Jyu Ywen specialized in Chongqing noodles, including a minced-pork preparation called tajang in the transcript. The pork version combined ground meat, chili oil, and noodles, while Jackson ordered a simpler alternative to demonstrate the difference.

- The noodle shop operated with an efficient assembly-line system. Ingredients such as pickled vegetables, green onions, chili oil, and lard were prepared in bowls beforehand. A cook boiled fresh noodles to order, after which another added toppings and broth.

- Jyu Ywen prepared the noodles in approximately four minutes and thirty seconds. The reviewers considered this a genuine demonstration of fast food because the meal was freshly cooked rather than simply reheated.

- Two large bowls of noodles cost just $3.51 combined. Each serving therefore cost less than $2, making Jyu Ywen one of the cheapest restaurants visited.

- Jackson had eaten Chongqing noodles regularly since childhood. He recalled buying them around twenty years earlier while attending second grade, sometimes asking the vendor to hurry because his school bus was about to leave.

- Local noodle vendors occasionally prioritized Jackson's order when he was late for school. He remembered paying approximately 5 yuan, which he equated to around $0.70 at the time.

- Jyu Ywen's noodles received exceptional praise for texture and seasoning. The host described them as springy, chewy, rich in pork flavor, and balanced with chili oil and Sichuan-style numbing spice.

- The host considered Jyu Ywen's food comparable in flavor to a good restaurant despite its extremely low price. He found the combination of speed, freshness, flavor, and affordability unusually difficult to beat.

- Jyu Ywen received 9/10 from the host and 9.1/10 from Jackson. Jackson's score also reflected his personal connection to the dish and its place in his childhood. The noodle shop immediately took the lead.

- Tastien was introduced as a nationally franchised Chinese burger chain competing with international brands. Jackson described it as a pioneer of the Chinese-style hamburger.

- Tastien differentiated its burgers through handmade Chinese-style buns containing black sesame. The buns were described as chewy, stretchy, airy, and somewhat reminiscent of Chinese steamed bread, rather than conventional Western burger buns.

- Jackson connected Tastien's products to five traditional flavor categories: sour, sweet, salty, bitter, and spicy. The reviewers considered its approach unusual because the bread and fillings were designed around Chinese taste preferences.

- Tastien's featured burger used Xinjiang-style chili peppers and a chicken patty coated with crispy rice. It also contained a creamy mayonnaise-like sauce.

- The host found Tastien's featured burger unexpectedly sophisticated. Its sweetness balanced the chili richness, the peppers tasted distinctive rather than artificially flavored, and the crispy rice created an enjoyable texture. He felt it could comfortably be served in a conventional restaurant.

- The Tastien burger was less spicy than its appearance suggested. The reviewers appreciated the crunch and flavor combination but felt that the sandwich needed slightly more salt.

- Tastien's fried chicken wings were properly crisp but also underseasoned. The host again identified insufficient salt as the main weakness.

- Tastien took approximately 11 minutes to prepare the order. This was considerably slower than the traditional noodle shop, despite offering a comparatively simple fast-food meal.

- A Tastien combo containing a burger, side, and drink cost approximately $2.50. The host considered the price very good compared with American fast food, although less impressive than Jyu Ywen's noodles.

- Tastien received 7/10 from the host and 6.8/10 from Jackson. Jackson still preferred McDonald's Chinese-exclusive chicken burger.

- Domino's China offered a much larger and more experimental menu than Domino's America. The restaurant sold unusual pizzas alongside products such as steak, lamb chops, salmon, meatballs, shrimp, pork jowl, and onion rings.

- Domino's Chinese menu included durian pizza, volcano pizza, and unconventional combinations of Western and Asian ingredients. The host also noticed meal combinations involving skewers, potatoes, and milkshakes.

- The reviewers selected shrimp-and-pineapple pizza and Beef Wellington pizza. Both represented Chinese-exclusive interpretations of familiar Western dishes.

- Domino's shrimp-and-pineapple pizza combined fried shrimp, boiled shrimp, mayonnaise, cheese, and a sweet pineapple-custard sauce. Although it used a familiar pizza crust, the host found the result closer to an unconventional sweet-and-savory dish than a traditional pizza.

- The shrimp-and-pineapple pizza was confusing rather than completely inedible. The host initially reacted negatively but admitted it tasted better than expected. Its sweetness and creamy consistency made it difficult for him to evaluate as pizza.

- The Beef Wellington pizza was substantially more successful. It included genuine puff pastry and thick pieces of smoky bacon, creating richer and more familiar savory flavors.

- The Beef Wellington pizza resembled French onion soup in parts of its flavor profile. The host speculated that this effect came from ingredients intended to evoke the mushroom duxelles found in traditional Beef Wellington.

- Domino's was among the most expensive stops relative to the food received. The host said its prices approached those charged in America, weakening the value proposition compared with local Chinese restaurants.

- Domino's required approximately 20 minutes to prepare the order. The host felt the products offered novelty rather than a major improvement in taste.

- Domino's received 6/10 from the host and 7/10 from Jackson. Jackson appreciated the experimentation but said he was unlikely to order the unusual pizzas again.

- Dico's was presented as a Chinese competitor to KFC that had developed prominence in the early 2000s. Jackson said the chain was particularly associated with transportation hubs, including railway stations.

- Dico's sold conventional fried chicken, burgers, and fries alongside unusual seasonal products. Its standard fries tasted acceptable but lacked sufficient crispness.

- Dico's featured a seasonal burger whose bun was made entirely from rice. The rice exterior had a crisp surface, while the interior remained soft and chewy.

- The rice-bun burger contained a particularly flavorful beef patty. The host compared its rich, savory taste to an improved version of Burger King's beef patties and speculated that MSG might contribute to the flavor, without establishing whether it was an ingredient.

- The rice bun was imperfectly cooked but retained more texture than expected. The host had anticipated mushy rice, yet found the result reasonably structured and compatible with the burger's American cheese.

- Dico's also served a large fried chicken leg-and-thigh portion called the pistol chicken quarter. Its name referred to the shape of the chicken piece.

- The pistol chicken quarter was crispier than American KFC but not as strongly seasoned. The host found it juicy and generally superior to American KFC, although he wanted more salt and less sweetness.

- The host slightly preferred Dico's chicken quarter to its rice-bun burger. Both products had strengths, but neither justified the restaurant's relatively high cost and slow service.

- Dico's took approximately 13 minutes and cost nearly $9 for the order. The reviewers considered its convenience and value weak compared with faster Chinese alternatives.

- Both reviewers rated Dico's 6.5/10. The host still considered it better than the American KFC meals he was accustomed to.

- Luckin Coffee was examined as a direct Chinese competitor to Starbucks. The reviewers found a Luckin shop located immediately across from a Starbucks, and the host said he had noticed similar arrangements two or three times in Chongqing.

- The host interpreted Luckin's proximity to Starbucks as potentially deliberate competition. The discussion suggested aggressive location-based rivalry, although it did not establish that either company had deliberately targeted the other's premises.

- Luckin differentiated itself through coffee products not commonly found at Starbucks. Its featured orange Americano combined orange juice with espresso, including a carbonated variation.

- The orange Americano could be consumed in separate layers or mixed together. The host preferred mixing the ingredients, while the reviewers also considered the carbonated version.

- The orange Americano emphasized fruit flavor more than coffee flavor. The host estimated that orange dominated the drink, while espresso provided a subtler, chocolate-like aftertaste.

- The reviewers considered Luckin's orange Americano refreshing and particularly suitable for hot weather. Both awarded Luckin 7.5/10 and said they would consider drinking it again.

- Yang Guo Fu Malatang was introduced as a major Chinese hot-pot chain offering a fast-food version of traditional hot pot. Instead of cooking ingredients individually at the table, customers selected everything beforehand and the kitchen prepared the meal for them.

- Yang Guo Fu prepared the selected ingredients in approximately five minutes. The reviewers considered the process an effective solution to the lengthy cooking and eating time associated with ordinary hot-pot restaurants.

- A large bowl of malatang cost approximately $8. The reviewers estimated that it could feed two or three people, although they still considered the price high relative to the inexpensive noodle dishes available elsewhere in China.

- Yang Guo Fu delivered flavor comparable to conventional hot-pot restaurants. The host praised its salt balance, umami, chili flavor, and Sichuan-style numbing spice.

- The principal compromise at Yang Guo Fu was lower meat quality. The reviewers could identify a difference in the ingredients but found the overall seasoning and taste remarkably similar to more traditional hot-pot meals.

- Yang Guo Fu received 8.8/10 from the host and 8.5/10 from Jackson. Jackson deducted points for the quality of the meat, while both considered the reduction in cooking time a substantial advantage.

- Wallace was introduced as a budget-oriented Chinese fried chicken and burger chain. It competed in the same broad market as KFC and Dico's.

- Jackson described Wallace's reputation for reported food-safety incidents and digestive illness. He explained that Chinese internet users had jokingly associated the restaurant with Splatoon, the Nintendo game in which players spray colored ink across surfaces, because of diarrhea-related jokes about the food.

- The reviewers raised concerns about Wallace's franchise quality control. Jackson suggested that franchise oversight was relevant to its food-safety reputation, but the conversation did not establish whether the reported problems had been resolved.

- Wallace provided the fastest service of the entire tour, delivering the order in approximately 30 seconds. The speed was particularly striking compared with the restaurants requiring 10–20 minutes.

- Wallace's fried chicken sandwiches cost approximately $1.25 each. This was inexpensive compared with the $5–$8 the host expected to pay for a similar sandwich in America, although the reviewers noted that Wallace was not necessarily the cheapest option by Chinese standards.

- The Wallace sandwich was juicy but lacked strong flavor and sufficient crunch. Its bun reminded the host of McDonald's, and the chicken had a little heat but was otherwise relatively plain.

- Wallace supplied a separate spicy seasoning that substantially improved the sandwich. The host believed the chicken should have been seasoned more aggressively from the beginning.

- Jackson suggested that separate seasoning allowed customers to control the spice level. The host accepted this explanation but preferred stronger seasoning as a standard part of the product.

- Wallace received 6/10 from the host and 5/10 from Jackson. Its speed and affordability could not compensate for the ordinary food, leaving it at the bottom of the leaderboard.

- Pizza Hut was described as China's longest-established foreign pizza chain. The restaurant visited was considerably more upscale than the American Pizza Hut outlets familiar to the host.

- The Chinese Pizza Hut resembled a sit-down restaurant rather than a conventional fast-food outlet. It had a reception or reservation desk, comfortable furniture, and formal table service.

- Pizza Hut's menu included a Grand Slam pizza with a hot-dog-stuffed crust and a Wagyu steak costing approximately $12. The host was curious about the unusually inexpensive Wagyu offering but reacted very negatively to its appearance.

- The host considered Pizza Hut's steak extremely unappealing. Its presentation explained, in his view, why a product advertised as Wagyu could be offered for only $12.

- The Grand Slam pizza reminded the host of frozen supermarket pizza. He considered its overall quality comparable to American Pizza Hut rather than better.

- The pizza contained several hot-dog or sausage components with differing flavors. One struck the host as unusually pineapple-like, while another tasted like an ordinary hot dog.

- Jackson remembered Pizza Hut as a prestigious Western restaurant from earlier in his life. He said he might previously have rated it around 8.5/10 because it was one of the few relatively fancy Western dining options available to him.

- Jackson acknowledged that Pizza Hut had lost much of its appeal as his expectations changed. He suggested that the restaurant might not have changed substantially; instead, the reviewers' tastes and the surrounding food market had evolved.

- Pizza Hut received 5.9/10 from the host and 6/10 from Jackson. Its upscale appearance failed to compensate for unremarkable food, particularly given the availability of inexpensive, flavorful Chinese alternatives.

- Mixue was presented as the world's largest chain by store count, with more than 45,000 outlets globally. Unlike most of the tour's restaurants, it specialized in inexpensive ice cream and drinks.

- Mixue sold ice cream for approximately 2 yuan, less than $0.30. Service was almost immediate, allowing customers to order, collect their ice cream, and leave quickly.

- The reviewers said Mixue openly used powdered milk in its ice cream. Its inexpensive ingredients were consistent with its exceptionally low selling price.

- Mixue's ice cream initially disappointed the host because of its weak vanilla flavor. He was accustomed to American ice cream with stronger sweetness, richer seasoning, and more intense flavors.

- The host gradually came to appreciate Mixue's lighter approach. He compared it to Japanese milk-based ice cream, appreciating the gentle sweetness and absence of an excessively heavy, rich finish.

- Mixue received approximately 7/10. The host did not regard it as exceptional ice cream but considered it a pleasant, repeatable purchase at an extremely attractive price.

- Mr. Rice was introduced as a Chinese competitor to Panda Express that combined home-style cooking with fast-food efficiency. The chain presented prepared dishes buffet-style, allowing customers to assemble meals without waiting for individual dishes to be cooked.

- Mr. Rice charged customers according to the weight of the food selected. Diners chose their own portions from prepared dishes and paid based on the combined weight.

- Mr. Rice provided unlimited rice and complimentary soup. The host recognized that customers could minimize their costs by selecting smaller amounts of relatively expensive dishes and consuming more free rice.

- Jackson advised the host to avoid collecting excess cooking oil on his plate. Because meals were sold by weight, unnecessary oil would increase the price without adding much useful food.

- Mr. Rice offered a broad selection of vegetables and meats, including duck, green beans, several chicken dishes, and smoked meat. The host found the variety striking for a restaurant classified as fast food.

- Mr. Rice's green beans were slightly overcooked but still enjoyable. This was one of several dishes that received qualified rather than uniformly enthusiastic praise.

- A chicken-and-chili dish was among Mr. Rice's strongest offerings. The host praised its tenderness, fragrant chilies, and precise seasoning.

- A glazed chicken preparation also impressed the host. He regarded the chicken offerings as substantially better than some of the buffet's less successful dishes.

- The reviewers discussed the traditional Chinese practice of smoking meat for preservation. Jackson explained that smoked meat had become associated with Chinese New Year meals. The host appreciated its strong smoky flavor and compared it to food from his home state of Texas.

- Mr. Rice's rice was slightly overcooked but acceptable. The reviewers recognized that preparing large quantities for buffet service creates different quality challenges from cooking individual servings.

- Mr. Rice offered a combination of fresh vegetables, varied proteins, and substantial portions that the host rarely associated with American fast food. He considered it particularly suitable for busy office workers who wanted a convenient but more balanced meal.

- A large plate at Mr. Rice cost approximately $5. Although Jackson noted that this was relatively expensive compared with some Chinese meals, the host considered the portion size and food selection exceptional value.

- Mr. Rice provided almost instantaneous service because the dishes were already prepared. Once customers completed their selections, they could immediately pay and eat.

- Jackson valued Mr. Rice partly because it helped spread Sichuan-style home cooking beyond its traditional region. He viewed the chain as making familiar stir-fried dishes more accessible nationwide and potentially introducing them to an international audience.

- Mr. Rice's individual dishes varied noticeably in quality. Jackson estimated that some deserved scores around 6.5–7/10, while stronger chicken dishes approached 8.5/10.

- Mr. Rice received 8.8/10 from the host and 8.3/10 from Jackson, producing a combined score of 8.55/10. It finished as one of the highest-rated restaurants in the tour.

- The highest-rated experiences were traditional Chinese dishes adapted for fast service rather than American-style burgers or pizza. Jyu Ywen, Yang Guo Fu, and Mr. Rice combined established Chinese cooking methods with systems designed to reduce waiting time.

- The traditional noodle shop was faster than several heavily franchised restaurants. Jyu Ywen prepared a fresh meal in four and a half minutes, while KFC took 15 minutes, Tastien 11 minutes, Dico's 13 minutes, and Domino's 20 minutes.

- Low prices did not necessarily mean inferior food. Some expensive Western-style franchises disappointed, while the inexpensive noodle shop delivered one of the strongest combinations of texture, flavor, portion size, and preparation speed.

- International fast-food chains in China showed substantial localization. KFC incorporated Peking duck-style sauces and egg tarts; McDonald's offered spicy chicken, crispy fries, and taro pies; Domino's experimented with unconventional pizza toppings; and Pizza Hut offered full restaurant service and steak.

- Localization did not guarantee higher quality. KFC's Beijing wrap and McDonald's crispy chicken succeeded, while Domino's unusual pizzas and Pizza Hut's elaborate offerings produced mixed or disappointing results.

- The host consistently favored stronger seasoning, pronounced savory flavor, and crisp textures. He repeatedly criticized underseasoned chicken, bland beef, excessive sweetness in savory products, and food that lacked crunch.

- Jackson's judgments incorporated familiarity and cultural significance alongside food quality. His childhood connection to Chongqing noodles, affection for McDonald's chicken sandwiches, nostalgia for Pizza Hut, and appreciation of Sichuan cooking influenced his comments.

- The tour distinguished genuine preparation speed from simply selling food through a franchise. Traditional noodles could be cooked rapidly using prepared ingredients, hot pot could be streamlined through centralized preparation, and buffet-style Chinese meals could be served immediately.

- The final winner was Jyu Ywen Noodle Shop, with an average score of 9.05/10. Its combination of fresh preparation, excellent flavor, approximately $3.51 for two bowls, and service in less than five minutes placed it above every other restaurant visited.

- The host concluded that his initial idea of comparing Chinese and American fast-food franchises had been too narrow. After extensive experience reviewing American fast food, he discovered that a simple, correctly prepared bowl of noodles from a small local business could outperform the international chains on the three measures that mattered most: flavor, speed, and value.